What eLearning is Not - Distinction Between Distant Learning, Blended Learning and eLearning

When I talk to the boss of a training company, I alwaystool, e-learning will always lead to at best decreasing
hesitate before saying the word: "e-learning". Such amotivation, at worst a failure; we encourage you to
bad word which, most of the time, smacks of "old andconsider e-learning as a process that includes:
bad experience", "bad quality", "not our philosophy"... It- upstream, consideration of the whole training process
sounds bad... but also, in my opinion, this is a little bit(see point 1)
unfair!- choice of an interactive platform and creation of
Even the best would have to give a simple and clearmultimedia content (see point 2)
definition of this word... but, as the article devoted to- transmission of the content as a task to do and
the subject on Wikipedia reminds us, there is not onemonitoring the achievement of this task
definition, but many. And this is precisely the problem!- downstream, request for feedback and feelings
So, instead of telling you what e-learning is, let me tellAt every step, you - as educative manager or tutor -
you what e-learning is NOT:have an important role to play to let the student feel
1. E-learning is not blended-learning, but a part of it.that he's closely accompanied. Be sure that this
Blended-learning consists of diversifying the way andcommitment is not so costly in terms of time (a quick
the support of teaching so that the student doesn't feelanswer to students' questions, short comments on
bored after two weeks of training and remainstheir exercises...) and that at the end it definitely
stimulated and motivated and keeps concentrating. In aimproves the efficiency of your e-learning. That's the
way, everybody already proposes a kind ofonly way to reach the main goal usually assigned to
blended-learning because it has been obvious fore-learning: reduce the costs, while maintaining a high
many years that the classic face-to-face classes arelevel of quality.
not enough; that's why, we should be aware that4. E-learning is not distance-learning, but it can be. If you
training that mixes individual lessons, group lessons andhave read and understood the above points, this may
phone lessons is blended-learning. However, the keybe obvious: first of all, because we encourage you to
point of blended-learning is, most of the time, theintroduce e-learning most of the time as part of a
electronic support of e-learning which can be used toblended-learning process (with classic classes, etc... see
introduce a personal workspace for reviewing andpoint 1) but also because we advise you to always be
practicing and/or online classes. Indeed, as efficient asclose to your student, even - I should rather say
time with the tutor or the other students can be, we do"especially"- if he attends a pure e-learning training.
believe that a successful learning process should allowE-learning must always be close-learning, that's the key
(or impose) a time per week for personal work and toto success. However, to successfully respond to the
support this we do believe that e-learning - as (not)needs of your students in a modern way of life (and
presented in this article - is the best support.work), it's a good thing to propose a pure
2. E-learning is not (always) multimedia-learning ordistance-learning service: your e-learning becomes the
interactive-learning, but it should be! E-learning - or moremain (or the only) interface of this training, thanks to
exactly "old e-learning"- can be as boring as a classicthe workspace but also and especially thanks to a
paper support (books and so on): indeed, what is thevideo conference system to support the classes. For
interest of giving a quiz with questions and answers onthese cases, you have to keep in mind two key points:
an e-learning platform if it looks like the one on paper?- for a long distance training, it's especially
For sure, this online quiz will be accessible fromrecommended to respect a blended-learning process
anywhere thanks to the Internet and the correction will(by mixing online classes with phone classes for
be available immediately without waiting for the tutor toinstance...)
do his job of correcting it. But that's the way one may- the video conference system must be available from
have defined and supported e-learning ten years ago!your e-learning platform and with a share-screen
And it's not enough because nowadays everyone(possibility for both tutor and student to interact on the
knows that in the balance these two real advantagessame document) to keep the process as simple and
may weigh less than the obstacle that the electronicinteractive as possible.
interface can represent for a lot of students. E-learningI hope that after reading this article you will agree with
is more than accessibility and availability: it must also bethe fact that e-learning is not a revolution, and neither is
interactivity. Add MP3, videos, pictures... to yourit a useless extra, but a real "plus". In my opinion, that's
exercises; communicate with the student from thethe paradox of e-learning: it was introduced as the
correction of his exercises... let the students interactmodern miracle to change everything in the teaching
together by sharing interesting multimedia content theyworld but we never gave it the chance to reach these
encounter in their daily lives... E-learning should be moretoo great and unrealistic expectations. And - what a
than the two dimensions of a sheet of paper: itsurprise!- it failed in this revolution, so much so that it
depends on you to create as many dimensions as youcan sometimes be considered as the bad word I was
want! (NB: but keep it simple, that's the basis!).speaking about at the beginning of this article.
3. E-learning is not self-learning, or it shouldn't be (ever)!So yes, human relationships are the key point of any
Either as the core or as an extra of the training (thelearning process (or prove me wrong!).
two extreme cases), e-learning is - unfortunately -And yes, if we keep this in mind, a smart electronic
often presented as a purely electronic way to learn:system can successfully support and even improve
the student faces a computer, alone with himself, histhis learning process.
bravery and his motivation. Considered as a simple